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・ Opuntia leucotricha
・ Opuntia littoralis
・ Opuntia macrocentra
・ Opuntia macrorhiza
・ Opuntia matudae
・ Opuntia megarrhiza
・ Opuntia megasperma
・ Opuntia microdasys
・ Opuntia monacantha
・ Opuntia oricola
・ Opuntia pachyrrhiza
・ Opuntia pailana
・ Opuntia phaeacantha
・ Opuntia picardoi
・ Opuntia pinkavae
Opuntia polyacantha
・ Opuntia rastrera
・ Opuntia repens
・ Opuntia robusta
・ Opuntia saxicola
・ Opuntia stricta
・ Opuntia triacantha
・ Opuntia trichophora
・ Opuntia tuna
・ Opuntian Locris
・ Opuntioideae
・ Opuo language
・ Opurehu River
・ Opus
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Opuntia polyacantha : ウィキペディア英語版
Opuntia polyacantha

''Opuntia polyacantha'' is a common species of cactus known by the common names plains pricklypear,〔Johnson, K. A. 2000. (''Opuntia polyacantha''. ) In: Fire Effects Information System, (). U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Retrieved May 11, 2011.〕〔(''Opuntia polyacantha''. ) USDA Plants Profile. Retrieved May 11, 2011.〕 hairspine cactus,〔 panhandle pricklypear,〔(''Opuntia polyacantha''. ) The Nature Conservancy. Retrieved May 11, 2011.〕 and starvation pricklypear.〔(''Opuntia polyacantha''. ) Flora of North America. Retrieved May 11, 2011.〕 It is native to North America, where it is widespread in Western Canada, the Great Plains, the central and Western United States, and Chihuahua in northern Mexico.〔〔
This cactus grows in a wide variety of habitat types, including sagebrush, Ponderosa pine forest, prairie, savanna, shrublands, shrubsteppe, chaparral, pinyon-juniper woodland, and scrub.〔
==Description==
''Opuntia polyacantha'' grows up to tall. It forms low mats of pads which may be wide.〔 Its succulent green pads are oval or circular and reach wide. Its areoles are tipped with woolly brown fibers and glochids. Many of the areoles have spines which are quite variable in size and shape. They may be in length, stout or thin, straight or curling, and any of a variety of colors.
The flowers are long and may be yellow or magenta in color. The fruit is cylindrical, brownish, dry and spiny.〔 The cactus reproduces by seed, by layering, and by resprouting from detached segments.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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